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Teal
Anas crecca L 36, W 61. Fairly common and widespread,
breeds on smaller usually fresh waters in uplands,
lowland and coastal areas. In winter on shallow
estuaries, saltmarshes, lakes and reservoirs.
Mainly a nocturnal migrant. Gathers in large
flocks. Drake very colourful in spring plumage
but looks (like the female) generally dark at
a distance, when characterised (apart from small
size) mainly by whitish-yellow patches on side
of rump. Female like female Garganey but has
more evenly coloured side of head, a slightly
shorter bill, usually with a little yellowishred
at the base, and light patch on side of tail
base. See also wing pattern and under Garganey.
Readily takes to the wing and manoeuvres to
and fro above reeds and marshes in tight flocks
with smooth flight like waders. It may then
be further distinguished by white wingbar in
front of speculum. The pale belly not very conspicuous.
The male's call is a far-carrying ringing whistle
as clear as a bell, 'kreek'. Female has a shrill
and feeble croak, considerably more nasal than
female Mallard's. RWP
An
excellent pocket reference book for recognising
birds is the Hamlyn Guide to Birds of Britain
and Europe, which is a comprehensive reference
guide to Britain and mainland Europe's plethora
of ornithological life.
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