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The Campbells of Scalpay

One of the earliest families (on record) to have inhabited the Isle of Scalpay were the Campbells The earliest member being the tacksman John Campbell (Iain Og). We have taken the family tree (move to right to veiw older members of family, click on their names for further details) of the Scalpay Campbells up to Alexander Campbell (1794) who was appointed principal Lighthouse keeper at Eilean Glas Lighthouse in 1831.

Along with The tacksmen there would have been a small number of sub-tenants and workers to tend to the sheep and cattle for the Campbells, indeed Kenneth Campbell had a terrible reputation for being a hard tacksman so much so that it earned him the nickname "Black Kenneth".

When the lighthouse was lit in 1787 the lighthouse keepers and their families added to the inhabitants of Scalpay. If you visit Eilean Glas Lighthouse today you can still see the ruins of an extensive network of paths/roads leading from the boundary to the lighthouse and around the area given over to farming. There are further details on Eilean Glas in both our History and Location sections.

In the 1840's there was a considerable influx of inhabitants to the island when the inhabitants of Pabbay were evicted and forcibly settled on the Isle of Scalpay. Their crime had been the illicit distilling of spirits- the Isle of Scalpay is now a dry island! Various stories exist but the main explanation of the choice of Scalpay appears to be that the people from Pabbay had been evicted and had set sail from Tarbert but a terrible storm engulfed them forcing them to take shelter. The captain threw the passengers off the boat and told them to settle on Scalpay. When the passengers cried out that the land was barren and what were they to do, the captain replied by advising them to take up fishing. The new settlers soon set about becoming the best fishermen in the land, so famed for their hard work that people in places like Peterhead often pretended to be from Scalpay to gain work !!!!!

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